Grammatikavideod “Tere!”

1. MA, SA, TA, ME, TE, NAD
I, you (sing.), he, she, it, we, you (pl.), they

2. MA OLEN NAINE, SA OLED MEES…
I am a woman, you are a man…

3. MA EI OLE NAINE, SA EI OLE MEES…
I am not a woman, you are not a man…

4. MA- ja DA-INFINITIIV (rääkima – rääkida, oskama – osata, tegema – teha)
MA- and DA-infinitive (to speak, to know, to do)

5. MA RÄÄGIN, SA RÄÄGID, TA RÄÄGIB…
I speak, you speak, he speaks…

6. MA EI RÄÄGI, SA EI RÄÄGI, TA EI RÄÄGI…
I do not speak, you do not speak, he does not speak…

7. KES? MIS?
Who? What?

8. KÜSISÕNA KAS?
Questioning word KAS?

9. KELLE? MILLE? OMASTAV KÄÄNE
Whose? Of what? Case OMASTAV

10. MITMUS
The plural form

11. MINU, SINU, TEMA…
My, your, his, her…

12. KEDA? MIDA? MITU? OSASTAV KÄÄNE
Who? Whom? What? How many? Case OSASTAV

13. KEDA? MIND, SIND, TEDA…
Who? Whom? Me, you, him, her…

14. – L KELLEL? Minul, sinul, temal…
Who has? I have, you have, he has, she has…

15. – L KELLEL? Arstil, Toivol…
Who has? The doctor has, Toivo has…

16. -L MILLAL? Päeval, hommikul, õhtul…
When? In the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening…

17. ESIMENE, TEINE, KOLMAS…
The first, second, third…

18. -S, -L KUS? Tööl, teatris…
Where? At work, in the theatre…

19. -S, -L KELLELE? Minule, sinule, temale…
(To) whom? To me, to you, to him..

20. – LE KELLELE? Arstile, lapsele, Toivole…
(To) whom? (To) the doctor, (to) the child, (to) Toivo…

21. -LE, -SSE, Ǿ KUHU? Tööle, teatrisse, linna…
(To) where? To work, to the theatre, to the town…

22. -LT, -ST KUST? Töölt, teatrist…
From where? From work, from the theatre…

23. (SA) OOTA! (SA) ÄRA OOTA!
(You sing.) Wait! (You sing.) Do not wait!

24. (TE) OODAKE! (TE) ÄRGE OODAKE!
(You pl.) Wait! (You pl.) Do not wait!

25. MA- ja DA-INFINITIIV (lugema – lugeda, vaatama – vaadata, sööma – süüa)
MA- and DA- infinitive (to read, to look, to eat)

26. MA VAATASIN, SA VAATASID, TA VAATAS, …
I looked, you looked, he looked…

27. MA EI VAADANUD, SA EI VAADANUD, TA EI VAADANUD…
I did not look, you did not look, he did not look…

28. MA OLIN, SA OLID, TA OLI…
I was, you were, he was…

29. MA EI OLNUD, SA EI OLNUD, TA EI OLNUD…
I was not, you were not, he was not…

30. -GA KELLEGA? Minuga, Toivoga…
With whom? With me, with Toivo…
MILLEGA? Suhkruga, koorega…
With what? With sugar, with cream…

31. -TA KELLETA? Minuta, Toivota…
Without whom? Without me, without Toivo…
MILLETA? Suhkruta, kooreta…
Without what? Without sugar, without cream…

32. MA TAHAKS, SA TAHAKS, TA TAHAKS…
I would like to, you would like to, he would like to…

33. MA EI TAHAKS, SA EI TAHAKS, TA EI TAHAKS…
I would not like to, you would not like to, he would not like to…

34. –NA KELLENA? Müüjana, arstina, direktorina…
As who? As a salesperson, as a doctor, as a director…

35. -KS KELLEKS? Arstiks, müüjaks…
(To become) who? To become a doctor, a salesperson…
MIS AJAKS (KELLAKS)? Esmaspäevaks, seitsmeks…
By what time? By Monday, by 7 o’clock…
KUI KAUAKS? Nädalaks, kuuks…
For how long? For a week, for a month…

36. – NI MILLENI? Peatuseni, Tartuni…
(Up) to what? (Up) to the stop, to Tartu…
MIS AJANI (KELLANI)? Homseni, seitsmeni…
Until what time? Until tomorrow, until 7 o’clock…